Vehicle Return Policy Under Victorian Law
1. Scope of Policy
- Applicability: Covers vehicles purchased from licensed motor car traders or hired through registered rental companies in Victoria 39.
- Exclusions:
- Commercial vehicles (e.g., company-registered or heavy vehicles) 3.
- Private sales or auctions (no statutory warranties) 9.
2. Consumer Rights Under Australian Consumer Law (ACL)
Vehicles must meet these consumer guarantees:
- Acceptable quality: Safe, durable, and free from defects 259.
- Fit for purpose: Suitable for disclosed uses (e.g., roadworthiness) 29.
- Matching descriptions: Consistency with advertised features or demonstration models 9.
Non-compliance entitles buyers to a refund, replacement, or repair.
3. Return Conditions & Timelines
A. Cooling-Off Period (Purchases Only)
- Duration: 3 clear business days (excludes weekends/public holidays) 3.
- Requirements:
- Notification: Written notice to the dealer within the period 3.
- Delivery: Right void if vehicle is collected before the period ends 3.
- Deposit deduction: Dealer may retain $100 or 1% of the purchase price (whichever is higher) 3.
B. Statutory Warranty (Used Vehicles)
- Coverage: Applies to cars <10 years old and <160,000 km 9.
- Duration: 3 months or 5,000 km (whichever occurs first) 9.
- Remedies: Free repairs for faults affecting reasonable condition 9.
C. Major vs. Minor Problems
Issue Type | ACL Remedy | Examples |
---|---|---|
Major (e.g., safety failure, irreparable defect) | Refund, replacement, or cancellation of sale | Engine failure, structural damage 59 |
Minor (e.g., easily fixable defects) | Free repair by dealer | Faulty radio, minor fluid leaks 9 |
D. Rental Vehicle Returns
- Damage liability:
- Renters liable for up to $3,000–$5,000 (higher for prestige cars) 2.
- Exclusions: Roof/undercarriage damage, single-vehicle accidents, or negligence 210.
- Pre-return steps:
- Inspect vehicle: Document condition with photos and a signed report 2.
- Report damage: Dispute charges before credit card deductions 2.
4. Refund Process
- Timeline: Refunds must be processed within 14 days of approval 9.
- Method: Original payment form (e.g., credit card reversal) 9.
5. Exclusions
- Voided rights:
- Damage from misuse (e.g., racing, negligence) 10.
- Modifications without prior consent 10.
- Private sales: No cooling-off period or statutory warranty 9.
6. Dealer/Rental Company Responsibilities
- Provide itemized bills for damage deductions 2.
- Cannot redirect consumers to manufacturers for ACL claims 9.
- Disclose defect notices for used cars 9.
7. Dispute Resolution
- Steps:
- Notify the dealer/renter in writing.
- Escalate to Consumer Affairs Victoria (CAV) if unresolved 9.
- For used cars, claim compensation (up to $40,000) via the Motor Car Traders Guarantee Fund 9.
- Lodge with VCAT for purchases ≤$40,000 9.
- ACCC reports: Inform national compliance (though no individual dispute resolution) 5.
Summary of Key Timelines
Situation | Deadline | Key Actions |
---|---|---|
Cooling-off period | 3 business days | Written notice to dealer |
Statutory warranty claims | 3 months/5,000 km | Request repairs for defects |
ACL major failure | Reasonable time post-discovery | Demand refund/replacement |
Rental damage disputes | Before credit card deduction | Provide evidence (photos/report) |
This policy aligns with the Australian Consumer Law, Motor Car Traders Act, and Victorian regulatory updates effective July 2025 237. Businesses must display these terms conspicuously in contracts.